Everything about Paye totally explained
:
"Paye" is also an archaic term for caulking.
PAYE (
Pay As You-Earn) is an amount collected by
employers on behalf of the government from employees. This is, in effect, a provisional payment of
tax on the employee's
income. The amount withheld is determined partly by the employee's expected tax allowances, exemptions and reliefs, and partly by tax tables that determine the amount of tax to be deducted for the salary or wage paid to the employee.
Individual countries may apply the principle of PAYE differently to suit their own 'policy' objectives. PAYE as a system is also used to collect
national insurance and or medical insurance contributions plus other social security contributions.
The tax collected during the year may be enough to discharge the taxpayer's liability for tax, making a tax return redundant. However, if the taxpayer's affairs are complicated, a
tax return may be required to determine the amount of tax payable or refundable.
PAYE is, in effect, a
withholding tax administered separately by the tax authority. As the tax man is a fact of life, all forms of income attract the attention of the tax collector, and administrative arrangements are put in place to allow for the smooth payment and collection of taxes.
The UK introduced PAYE in
1944, following trials in
1940-
1 . As with many of the United Kingdom’s institutional arrangements, the way in which the state collects income tax through PAYE owes much of its form and structure to the peculiarities of the era in which it was devised. The financial strain that the Second World War placed upon the country meant that the Treasury needed to collect more tax from many more people. This posed significant challenges to the government, and to the many workers and employers who had previously never come into contact with the tax system.
The system is known by different names in different countries, and may be combined with other tax collection processes. Australia, for example, supplemented its PAYE system called
PAYG which also administers the collection of
VAT and business income.
Canada and the
USA also use wage-withholding systems with some similarities to the PAYE system. However, because the employee, not the taxing authority, determines the expected tax exemptions (the equivalent of the PAYE tax code), the Canadian and US wage withholding systems don't remove the need for the employee to file a tax return at the end of the year.
Notes and references
Further Information
Get more info on 'Paye'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://paye.totallyexplained.com">PAYE Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |